{"id":141,"date":"2026-10-17T16:34:18","date_gmt":"2026-10-17T16:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/?p=141"},"modified":"2026-10-17T16:41:32","modified_gmt":"2026-10-17T16:41:32","slug":"%ce%b8%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%ac%cf%83%cf%83%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%ac-%ce%bf%ce%b9-%ce%b3%ce%b5%cf%89%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ad%cf%82-%cf%83%cf%85%ce%bc%cf%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/?p=141","title":{"rendered":"\u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac: \u039f\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac chokepoints. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03b6, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0 \u03b5\u03bb \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03ad\u03b6 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd, \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03bf\u03ba \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u0390\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udcd1 <strong>\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 &amp; \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/?page_id=142\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"142\">International Maritime Organization &#8211; IMO (Global Shipping Lane Security Reports)<\/a><\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/?page_id=143\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"143\">U.S. Energy Information Administration &#8211; EIA (World Oil Transit Chokepoints Data)<\/a><\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/?page_id=144\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"144\">Chatham House (The Geopolitics of Resource Chokepoints Analysis)<\/a><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0397 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac chokepoints.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":145,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-141","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=141"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":146,"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141\/revisions\/146"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalfocus.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}